Bounds on absolutely maximally entangled states from shadow inequalities, and the quantum MacWilliams identity

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AAADE5zbMATH Open1390.81074arXiv1708.06298OpenAlexW2747039703WikidataQ62593363 ScholiaQ62593363MaRDI QIDQ4565041FDOQ4565041

Authors: Felix Michael Huber, Christopher Eltschka, Jens Siewert, Otfried Gühne 

Publication date: 7 June 2018

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A pure multipartite quantum state is called absolutely maximally entangled (AME), if all reductions obtained by tracing out at least half of its parties are maximally mixed. Maximal entanglement is then present across every bipartition. The existence of such states is in many cases unclear. With the help of the weight enumerator machinery known from quantum error correction and the generalized shadow inequalities, we obtain new bounds on the existence of AME states in dimensions larger than two. To complete the treatment on the weight enumerator machinery, the quantum MacWilliams identity is derived in the Bloch representation. Finally, we consider AME states whose subsystems have different local dimensions, and present an example for a $2imes3imes3imes3$ system that shows maximal entanglement across every bipartition.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.06298

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zbMATH Keywords

multipartite entanglementquantum error correcting codesabsolutely maximally entangled statesquantum weight enumerators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum coding (general) (81P70) Other types of codes (94B60)

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Cited In (16)

• The fastest generation of multipartite entanglement with natural interactions
• Local indistinguishability and incompleteness of entangled orthogonal bases: method to generate two-element locally indistinguishable ensembles
• An algorithm to explore entanglement in small systems
• Absolutely maximally entangled states in tripartite heterogeneous systems
• Multi-directional unitarity and maximal entanglement in spatially symmetric quantum states
• Separability of heterogeneous quantum systems using multipartite concurrence and tangle
• No invariant perfect qubit codes
• Quantum version of Euler's problem: a geometric perspective
• Multipartite entanglement states of higher uniformity
• Positive maps and trace polynomials from the symmetric group
• Quantum error-correcting codes and their geometries
• Shor–Laflamme distributions of graph states and noise robustness of entanglement
• Some Ulam’s reconstruction problems for quantum states
• Planar \(k\)-uniform states: a generalization of planar maximally entangled states
• Holographic tensor networks from hyperbolic buildings
• New monogamy relations for multiqubit systems

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