Rogue periodic waves of the modified KdV equation

DOI10.1088/1361-6544/AAA2DAzbMATH Open1393.35201arXiv1704.08584OpenAlexW3100325172MaRDI QIDQ4569291FDOQ4569291

Authors: Jinbing Chen, Dmitry Pelinovsky 

Publication date: 28 June 2018

Published in: Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Traveling periodic waves of the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation are considered in the focusing case. By using one-fold and two-fold Darboux transformations, we construct explicitly the rogue periodic waves of the mKdV equation expressed by the Jacobian elliptic functions dn and cn respectively. The rogue dn-periodic wave describes propagation of an algebraically decaying soliton over the dn-periodic wave, the latter wave is modulationally stable with respect to long-wave perturbations. The rogue cn-periodic wave represents the outcome of the modulation instability of the cn-periodic wave with respect to long-wave perturbations and serves for the same purpose as the rogue wave of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS), where it is expressed by the rational function. We compute the magnification factor for the cn-periodic wave of the mKdV equation and show that it remains the same as in the small-amplitude NLS limit for all amplitudes. As a by-product of our work, we find explicit expressions for the periodic eigenfunctions of the AKNS spectral problem associated with the dn- and cn-periodic waves of the mKdV equation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.08584

Recommendations

• Periodic travelling waves of the modified KdV equation and rogue waves on the periodic background
• Periodic waves in the discrete mKdV equation: modulational instability and rogue waves
• Rogue periodic waves of the focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Periodic travelling waves and rogue waves for the higher-order modified Korteweg-de Vries equation
• Rogue waves on the general periodic traveling wave background for an extended modified Korteweg-de Vries equation

zbMATH Keywords

rogue waves\(N\)-fold Darboux transformationperiodic wavesmodified Korteweg-de Vries equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Elliptic functions and integrals (33E05) Soliton theory, asymptotic behavior of solutions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (37K40) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Dynamical systems in fluid mechanics, oceanography and meteorology (37N10) Spectral theory and eigenvalue problems for partial differential equations (35P99)

Cites Work

• Decomposition of the \((2+1)\)-dimensional Gardner equation and its quasi-periodic solutions
• The Inverse Scattering Transform‐Fourier Analysis for Nonlinear Problems
• A scheme for integrating the nonlinear equations of mathematical physics by the method of the inverse scattering problem. I
• Water waves, nonlinear Schrödinger equations and their solutions
• Waves that appear from nowhere and disappear without a trace
• Rogue waves in the ocean
• Extreme waves that appear from nowhere: on the nature of rogue waves
• Darboux transformations in integrable systems. Theory and their applications to geometry
• An index theorem for the stability of periodic travelling waves of Korteweg-de Vries type
• Relation between the Kadometsev–Petviashvili equation and the confocal involutive system
• General high-order rogue waves and their dynamics in the nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Integration of nonlinear equations of mathematical physics by the method of inverse scattering. II
• Multi-rogue waves solutions: from the NLS to the KP-I equation
• Moving breathers and breather-to-soliton conversions for the Hirota equation
• Multi-scale expansions in the theory of systems integrable by the inverse scattering transform
• Darboux Transformation and Soliton Solutions for Generalized Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations
• A class of Neumann type systems and its application
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Structural transformation of eigenvalues for a perturbed algebraic soliton potential.
• The stability analysis of the periodic traveling wave solutions of the mKdV equation
• Wave group dynamics in weakly nonlinear long-wave models
• Modulation instability: The beginning
• Spectral stability analysis for periodic traveling wave solutions of NLS and CGL perturbations
• Maximal amplitudes of finite-gap solutions for the focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Stability of periodic waves of 1D cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• Rogue waves in multiphase solutions of the focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• \(N\)-fold Darboux transformations and soliton solutions of three nonlinear equations
• Bäcklund transformation and \(L^{2}\)-stability of NLS solitons
• Effective integration of ultra-elliptic solutions of the focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• The stability spectrum for elliptic solutions to the focusing NLS equation
• Dynamical criteria for rogue waves in nonlinear Schrödinger models
• Stability of multi-solitons in the cubic NLS equation
• Characterizing JONSWAP rogue waves and their statistics via inverse spectral data

Cited In (62)

• Rogue waves solutions on the elliptic background of an extended \((3 + 1)\)-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Rogue waves for the (2+1)-dimensional Myrzakulov-Lakshmanan-IV equation on a periodic background
• Dark breathers on a snoidal wave background in the defocusing mKdV equation
• Stability of elliptic function solutions for the focusing modified KdV equation
• W-shaped soliton, breather and rogue wave solutions on the elliptic function background in a fifth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Dynamical analysis of higher-order rogue waves on the various backgrounds for the reverse space-time Fokas-Lenells equation
• Rogue waves on the periodic background in the complex modified KdV equation with higher-order effects
• Rogue periodic waves of the short pulse equation and the coupled integrable dispersionless equation
• Solutions on the periodic background and transition state mechanisms for the higher-order Chen-Lee-Liu equation
• Breather and rogue-wave solutions of the semi-discrete and continuous nonlinear Schrödinger equations on theta-function backgrounds
• Multi-breathers and higher-order rogue waves on the periodic background in a fourth-order integrable nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Breather wave solutions on the Weierstrass elliptic periodic background for the \((2 + 1)\)-dimensional generalized variable-coefficient KdV equation
• Jacobian-elliptic-function and rogue-periodic-wave solutions of a high-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation in an inhomogeneous optical fiber
• On behavior analysis of solutions for the coupled higher-order WKI equation
• Breathers, rogue waves and breather-rogue waves on a periodic background for the modified nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Formation of rogue waves on the periodic background in a fifth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Darboux transformation and soliton solutions of the semi-discrete massive Thirring model
• Breathers on elliptic function background for a generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation with higher-order terms
• On the elliptic-localized solutions of the sine-Gordon equation
• Localized structures on librational and rotational travelling waves in the sine-Gordon equation
• Rogue periodic waves of the sine-Gordon equation
• A generalization of the Landau-Lifschitz equation: breathers and rogue waves
• Rational soliton solutions in the nonlocal coupled complex modified Korteweg-de Vries equations
• Higher-order rogue wave solutions to the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili 1 equation
• Rogue periodic waves in the fifth-order Ito equation
• Periodic travelling waves of the modified KdV equation and rogue waves on the periodic background
• Rogue waves, modulation instability of the \((2+1)\)-dimensional complex modified Korteweg-de Vries equation on the periodic background
• The solitary wave, rogue wave and periodic solutions for the \((3+1)\)-dimensional soliton equation
• Rogue waves and breathers of the derivative Yajima-Oikawa long wave-short wave equations on theta-function backgrounds
• Rogue waves on the general periodic traveling wave background for an extended modified Korteweg-de Vries equation
• Quasi-periodic solutions of the negative-order Jaulent-Miodek hierarchy
• Periodic standing waves in the focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation: rogue waves and modulation instability
• A vector Geng-Li model: new nonlinear phenomena and breathers on periodic background waves
• Rogue waves of the sixth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation on a periodic background
• A generalized complex mKdV equation: Darboux transformations and explicit solutions
• Rogue waves for the Hirota equation on the Jacobi elliptic cn-function background
• Multi-elliptic-dark soliton solutions of the defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• PINN deep learning method for the Chen-Lee-Liu equation: rogue wave on the periodic background
• Quasiperiodic solutions of the negative-order Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy
• Rogue waves for the fourth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the periodic background
• Rogue periodic waves of the focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Rogue waves of the fifth-order Ito equation on the general periodic travelling wave solutions background
• Periodic travelling waves and rogue waves for the higher-order modified Korteweg-de Vries equation
• Rogue-wave and breather solutions of the Fokas-Lenells equation on theta-function backgrounds
• Modulational instability of periodic standing waves in the derivative NLS equation
• Rogue breathers and rogue lumps on a background of dark line solitons for the Maccari system
• \(P T\)-symmetric nonlocal Davey-Stewartson I equation: soliton solutions with nonzero background
• A vector general nonlinear Schrödinger equation with \((m+n)\) components
• Algebro-geometric integration of a modified shallow wave hierarchy
• Resonant collision of lumps with homoclinic orbits in the two-dimensional multi-component long-wave-short-wave resonance interaction systems
• Multi-breather and high-order rogue waves for the quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the elliptic function background
• Soliton, breather and rogue wave solutions of the coupled Gerdjikov-Ivanov equation via Darboux transformation
• The multi elliptic‐localized solutions and their asymptotic behaviors for the mKdV equation
• Dispersive focusing in fractional Korteweg–de Vries-type equations
• A matrix Yajima-Oikawa long-wave-short-wave resonance equation, Darboux transformations and rogue wave solutions
• Characteristics of rogue waves on a periodic background for the Hirota equation
• Periodic waves in the discrete mKdV equation: modulational instability and rogue waves
• Dynamical behaviour of rogue wave solutions in a multi-component AB system
• Interactions of Localized Wave Structures on Periodic Backgrounds for the Coupled Lakshmanan–Porsezian–Daniel Equations in Birefringent Optical Fibers
• Periodic-background solutions of Kadomtsev-Petviashvili I equation
• Solitons, breathers coexist with rogue waves for a higher-order coupled nonlinear Schrödinger system
• A new multi-domain spectral method for Korteweg-de Vries equation on the whole line

This page was built for publication: Rogue periodic waves of the modified KdV equation

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q4569291)