A multi-species chemotaxis system: Lyapunov functionals, duality, critical mass

DOI10.1017/S0956792517000286zbMATH Open1395.92022arXiv1703.01636MaRDI QIDQ4575291FDOQ4575291

Authors:

Publication date: 13 July 2018

Published in: European Journal of Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We introduce a multi-species chemotaxis type system admitting an arbitrarily large number of population species, all of which are attracted vs. repelled by a single chemical substance. The production vs. destruction rates of the chemotactic substance by the species is described by a probability measure. For such a model we investigate the variational structures, in particular we prove the existence of Lyapunov functionals, we establish duality properties as well as a logarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev type inequality for the associated free energy. The latter inequality provides the optimal critical value for the conserved total population mass.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.01636

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zbMATH Keywords

dualityLyapunov functionalsMoser-Trudinger inequalitylogarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalitymulti-species chemotaxis models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic systems (35K51) Stability of topological dynamical systems (37B25) Cell movement (chemotaxis, etc.) (92C17)

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Cited In (8)

• Generalizing the Keller-Segel model: Lyapunov functionals, steady state analysis, and blow-up results for multi-species chemotaxis models in the presence of attraction and repulsion between competitive interacting species
• A Lyapunov function for a two-chemical species version of the chemotaxis model
• On the well-posedness via the JKO approach and a study of blow-up of solutions for a multispecies Keller-Segel chemotaxis system with no mass conservation
• Chemotactic systems in the presence of conflicts: A new functional inequality
• Do some chemotaxis-growth models possess Lyapunov functionals?
• A new analysis method for chemotaxis-induced instability in multispecies host-parasitoid systems
• Coupled McKean-Vlasov diffusions: wellposedness, propagation of chaos and invariant measures
• On radial two-species Onsager vortices near the critical temperature

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