On radial two-species Onsager vortices near the critical temperature

DOI10.1512/IUMJ.2019.68.7765MaRDI QIDQ5113790zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Tonia Ricciardi, Ryo Takahashi

Publication date 17 June 2020

Published in Indiana University Mathematics Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.06046

zbMATH Keywords

existence of solutionsvariational methodsLiouville-type problems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Semilinear elliptic equations with Laplacian, bi-Laplacian or poly-Laplacian (35J91)

Abstract: We compare two mean field equations describing hydrodynamic turbulence in equilibrium, which are derived under a deterministic vs. stochastic assumption on the variable vortex intensity distribution. Mathematically, such equations correspond to non-local Liouville type problems, and the critical temperature corresponds to the optimal Moser-Trudinger constant. We consider the radial case and we assume that the inverse temperature is near its critical value. Under these assumptions we show that, unlike previously existing results, the qualitative properties of the solution set in the deterministic case is more similar to the single vortex intensity case than the stochastic case. Some new variational interpretations of the value explicit values of the critical temperature are also provided.

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Cited in

(4)

• The point vortex model for the Euler equation
• Non-degeneracy, mean field equations and the Onsager theory of 2D turbulence
• Blow-up analysis for Boltzmann-Poisson equation in Onsager's theory for point vortices with multi-intensities
• Boundary value problems for local and nonlocal Liouville type equations with several exponential type nonlinearities: radial and nonradial solutions

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