The Three Gap Theorem and the Space of Lattices

DOI10.4169/AMER.MATH.MONTHLY.124.8.741zbMATH Open1391.11092arXiv1612.04906OpenAlexW2574579478WikidataQ56532932 ScholiaQ56532932MaRDI QIDQ4575423FDOQ4575423

Authors: Andreas Strömbergsson, Jens Marklof 

Publication date: 13 July 2018

Published in: The American Mathematical Monthly (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The three gap theorem (or Steinhaus conjecture) asserts that there are at most three distinct gap lengths in the fractional parts of the sequence $alpha,2alpha,ldots,Nalpha$, for any integer $N$ and real number $alpha$. This statement was proved in the 1950s independently by various authors. Here we present a different approach using the space of two-dimensional Euclidean lattices.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.04906

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattices and convex bodies (number-theoretic aspects) (11H06) General theory of distribution modulo (1) (11K06) Lattices and convex bodies in (2) dimensions (aspects of discrete geometry) (52C05)

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Cited In (23)

• A three gap theorem for adeles
• A Five Distance Theorem for Kronecker Sequences
• On the gap problem for the sequence \(\| m\beta \|\)
• Gap conjecture for 3-dimensional canonical thresholds
• An Extension of the Three Gap Theorem to Interval Exchange Transformations
• Symmetries of the Three-Gap Theorem
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• The three gap theorem and periodic functions
• The three gap theorem and Riemannian geometry
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Higher-dimensional gap theorems for the maximum metric
• Stepped hyperplane and extension of the three distance theorem
• One-dimensional quasi-uniform Kronecker sequences
• The specified three distance theorem
• On the three-distance theorem
• Sós permutations
• Bernoulliness of \([T,\mathrm{Id}]\) when \(T\) is an irrational rotation: towards an explicit isomorphism
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Higher dimensional Steinhaus and Slater problems via homogeneous dynamics
• D'Angelo conjecture in the third gap interval
• A Footnote to the Three Gaps Theorem
• Deducing three gap theorem from Rauzy-Veech induction
• On the number of gaps of sequences with Poissonian pair correlations

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