Positivity vs negativity of canonical bases

DOI10.21915/BIMAS.2018201MaRDI QIDQ4579929zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Yiqiang Li, Weiqiang Wang

Publication date 10 August 2018

Published in Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics Academia Sinica NEW SERIES (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1501.00688

zbMATH Keywords

canonical basisiSchur algebrapositivityquantum coideal subalgebras of \(\mathfrak{gl}_n\) and \(\mathfrak{sl}_n\)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical groups (algebro-geometric aspects) (14L35) Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37) Schur and (q)-Schur algebras (20G43)

Abstract: We provide examples for negativity of structure constants of the stably canonical basis of modified quantum $mathfrak{gl}_n$ and an analogous basis of modified quantum coideal algebra of $mathfrak{gl}_n$. In contrast, we construct the canonical basis of the modified quantum coideal algebra of $mathfrak{sl}_n$, establish the positivity of its structure constants, the positivity with respect to a geometric bilinear form as well as the positivity of its action on the tensor powers of the natural representation. The matrix coefficients of the transfer map on these Schur algebras with respect to the canonical bases are shown to be positive. Formulas for canonical basis of the iSchur algebra of rank one are obtained.

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Cited in

(24)

• Categorification of quantum symmetric pairs. I
• Positivity properties for canonical bases of modified quantum affine \(\widehat{\mathfrak{sl}}_n\)
• Affine flag varieties and quantum symmetric pairs. II: Multiplication formula
• Hall algebras and quantum symmetric pairs. III: Quiver varieties
• On canonical bases for the Letzter algebra \(\mathbf{U}^\imath(\mathfrak{sl}_2)\)
• Formulae of \(\imath\)-divided powers in \(\mathbf{U}_q (\mathfrak{sl}_2)\). III
• Cells in modified \(\imath\)quantum groups of type AIII and related Schur algebras
• Positivity of canonical bases under comultiplication
• Positivity properties for q-Schur algebras
• Kazhdan-Lusztig theory of super type D and quantum symmetric pairs
• Quiver varieties and symmetric pairs
• Canonical bases arising from quantum symmetric pairs of Kac-Moody type
• Quasi-split symmetric pairs of \(\mathrm{U}(\mathfrak{sl}_n)\) and Steinberg varieties of classical type
• Schur Algebras and Quantum Symmetric Pairs With Unequal Parameters
• Quasi-split symmetric pairs of \(U(\mathfrak{gl}_N)\) and their Schur algebras
• Affine flag varieties and quantum symmetric pairs
• The comultiplication of modified quantum affine \(\mathfrak{sl}_n\)
• Affine Hecke algebras and quantum symmetric pairs
• Schur duality and Kazhdan-Lusztig basis expanded
• Quantum symmetric pairs
• Cells in affine \(q\)-Schur algebras
• Quasi-split symmetric pairs of type a and Steinberg varieties of classical type. II: Constructible functions
• Nil-Brauer categorifies the split iquantum group of rank one
• The exponential nature and positivity

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