Affine flag varieties and quantum symmetric pairs. II: Multiplication formula

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Publication:2001395



Abstract: We establish a multiplication formula for a tridiagonal standard basis element in the idempotented coideal subalgebras of quantum affine mathfrakgln arising from the geometry of affine partial flag varieties of type C. We apply this formula to obtain the stabilization algebras dotmathbfKnmathfrakc, dotmathbfKmathfraknjmathimath, dotmathbfKmathfraknimathjmath and dotmathbfKetaimathimath, which are idempotented coideal subalgebras of quantum affine mathfrakgln. The symmetry in the formula leads to an isomorphism of the idempotented coideal subalgebras dotmathbfKmathfraknjmathimath and dotmathbfKmathfraknimathjmath with compatible monomial, standard and canonical bases.


\textit{A. A. Beilinson} et al. [Duke Math. J. 61, No. 2, 655--677 (1990; Zbl 0713.17012)] that partial flag varieties of type \(A\) are a geometric setting for quantum \(\mathfrak{gl}_n\). ``For other classical partial flag varieties, it is only known recently that they are governed by coideal subalgebras of quantum \(\mathfrak{gl}_n\). In [\textit{Z. Fan} et al., Affine flag varieties and quantum symmetric pairs.Mem. Am. Math. Soc. 1285, 123 p. (2020; Zbl 1452.17001)] the authors provided a description of the convolution algebra of affine partial flag varieties of type \(C\). In this paper it is proved that it is controlled by certain coideal subalgebra of quantum affine \(\mathfrak{gl}_n\) and gives a canonical bases for the latter algebras parametrized by certain tridiagonal matrices. There is yet another natural set of multiplicative generators consisting of the tridiagonal standard basis elements, in the present paper a multiplication formula for this base is obtained.











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