On the strict monotonicity of the first eigenvalue of the 𝑝-Laplacian on annuli

DOI10.1090/TRAN/7241zbMATH Open1405.35064arXiv1611.03532OpenAlexW2996182597MaRDI QIDQ4580355FDOQ4580355

Authors: T. V. Anoop, Vladimir Bobkov, Sarath Sasi 

Publication date: 15 August 2018

Published in: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $B_1$ be a ball in $mathbb{R}^N$ centred at the origin and $B_0$ be a smaller ball compactly contained in $B_1$. For $pin(1,infty)$, using the shape derivative method, we show that the first eigenvalue of the $p$-Laplacian in annulus $B_{1}setminusoverline{B}_0$ strictly decreases as the inner ball moves towards the boundary of the outer ball. The analogous results for the limit cases as $po1$ and $poinfty$ are also discussed. Using our main result, further we prove the nonradiality of the eigenfunctions associated with the points on the first nontrivial curve of the Fuv{c}ik spectrum of the $p$-Laplacian on bounded radial domains.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.03532

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zbMATH Keywords

\(p\)-Laplacianeigenfunctioneigenvalueshape derivativesymmetriesnonradialityFučik spectrum

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetries, invariants, etc. in context of PDEs (35B06) Quasilinear elliptic equations with (p)-Laplacian (35J92) Nonlinear eigenvalue problems and nonlinear spectral theory for PDEs (35P30) Variational methods for eigenvalues of operators (49R05)

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Cited In (14)

• On qualitative properties of solutions for elliptic problems with thep-Laplacian through domain perturbations
• Where to place a spherical obstacle so as to maximize the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue
• Strict monotonicity of the first \(q\)-eigenvalue of the fractional \(p\)-Laplace operator over annuli
• Second-order derivative of domain-dependent functionals along Nehari manifold trajectories
• The Cheeger constant of curved tubes
• A shape variation result via the geometry of eigenfunctions
• On reverse Faber-Krahn inequalities
• Reverse Faber-Krahn inequalities for Zaremba problems
• Domain variations of the first eigenvalue via a strict Faber-Krahn type inequality
• On the first Steklov-Dirichlet eigenvalue for eccentric annuli
• Monotonicity of the principal eigenvalue of the $p$-Laplacian in an annulus
• Theoretical developments in the study of partial differential equations
• Optimal shapes for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the \(p\)-Laplacian and dihedral symmetry
• On the Placement of an Obstacle so as to Optimize the Dirichlet Heat Content

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