Existence and orbital stability of standing waves to nonlinear Schrödinger system with partial confinement

DOI10.1063/1.5028208zbMATH Open1436.35288arXiv1709.00217OpenAlexW3098636019MaRDI QIDQ4583075FDOQ4583075

Authors: Tian-Xiang Gou 

Publication date: 27 August 2018

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We are concerned with the existence of solutions to the following nonlinear Schr"odinger system in $mathbb{R}^3$: �egin{equation*} left{ �egin{aligned} -Delta u_1 + (x_1^2+x_2^2)u_1&= lambda_1 u_1 + mu_1 |u_1|^{p_1 -2}u_1 + �eta r_1|u_1|^{r_1-2}u_1|u_2|^{r_2}, \ -Delta u_2 + (x_1^2+x_2^2)u_2&= lambda_2 u_2 + mu_2 |u_2|^{p_2 -2}u_2 +�eta r_2 |u_1|^{r_1}|u_2|^{r_2 -2}u_2, end{aligned} ight. end{equation*} under the constraint �egin{align*} int_{mathbb{R}^3}|u_1|^2 , dx = a_1>0,quad int_{mathbb{R}^3}|u_2|^2 , dx = a_2>0, end{align*} where $$, $r_1,r_2>1,r_1+r_2<frac103$. In the system, the parameters $lambd{a}_1,lambd{a}_{2}inR$ are unknown and appear as the associated Lagrange multipliers. Our solutions are achieved as global minimizers of the underlying energy functional subject to the constraint. Our purpose is to establish the compactness of any minimizing sequence up to translations. As a by-product, we obtain the orbital stability of the set of global minimizers.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.00217

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zbMATH Keywords

concentration-compactnessvariational methodnormalized solutionsnonlinear Schrödinger equationcoupled rearrangement

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Maximum principles in context of PDEs (35B50) Variational methods for elliptic systems (35J50) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Second-order elliptic systems (35J47) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Systems of nonlinear higher-order PDEs (35G50)

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Cited In (19)

• Normalized solutions to the Chern-Simons-Schrödinger system
• Nonlinear bound states with prescribed angular momentum
• Existence of a minimizer for a nonlinear Schrödinger system with three wave interaction under non-symmetric potentials
• Stable standing waves for cubic nonlinear Schrödinger systems with partial confinement
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• Stability of traveling-wave solutions for a Schrödinger system with power-type nonlinearities
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Orbital stability and concentration of standing-wave solutions to a nonlinear Schrödinger system with mass critical exponents
• Existence and stability of standing waves for supercritical NLS with a partial confinement

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