Stability of normalized solitary waves for three coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2016.36.1789MaRDI QIDQ887679zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Santosh Bhattarai

Publication date 27 October 2015

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.00425

zbMATH Keywords

stabilitypositive solutionsground statessolitary waves\(L^2\) normalized solutionsnonlinear Schrödinger system

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Soliton solutions (35C08) Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Positive solutions to PDEs (35B09) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

Abstract: In this paper we establish existence and stability results concerning fully nontrivial solitary-wave solutions to 3-coupled nonlinear Schr"odinger system [ ipartial_t u_{j}+partial_{xx}u_{j}+ left(sum_{k=1}^{3} a_{kj} |u_k|^{p} ight)|u_j|^{p-2}u_j = 0, j=1,2,3, ] where $u_j$ are complex-valued functions of $(x,t)inmathbb{R}^2$ and $a_{kj}$ are positive constants satisfying $a_{kj}=a_{jk}$ (symmetric attractive case). Our approach improves many of the previous known results. In all methods used previously to study solitary waves, which we are aware of, the variational problem has consisted of finding the extremum of an energy functional subject to the constraints that were not independently chosen. Here we study a problem of minimizing the energy functional subject to three independent $L^2$ mass constraints and establish existence and stability results for a true three-parameter family of solitary waves.

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Cited in

(22)

• Existence and stability of standing waves for coupled nonlinear Hartree type equations
• On asymptotic stability of ground states of some systems of nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• On the stability of solitary waves in the NLS system of the third-harmonic generation
• Existence, stability of standing waves and the characterization of finite time blow-up solutions for a system NLS with quadratic interaction
• Existence and orbital stability of standing waves for nonlinear Schrödinger systems
• Existence and stability of solitary waves of an \(m\)-coupled nonlinear Schrödinger system
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• Stability of standing waves for the fractional Schrödinger-Choquard equation
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• Blow-up solutions to a class of nonlinear coupled Schrödinger systems with power-type-growth nonlinearities
• Stability of solitary waves for a three-wave interaction model
• Exact stationary wave patterns in three coupled nonlinear Schrödinger/Gross-Pitaevskii equations

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