Tropical limit and a micro-macro correspondence in statistical physics
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Abstract: Tropical mathematics is used to establish a correspondence between certain microscopic and macroscopic objects in statistical models. Tropical algebra gives a common framework for macrosystems (subsets) and their elementary constituents (elements) that is well-behaved with respect to composition. This kind of connection is studied with maps that preserve a monoid structure. The approach highlights an underlying order relation that is explored through the concepts of filter and ideal. Particular attention is paid to asymmetry and duality between max- and min-criteria. Physical implementations are presented through simple examples in thermodynamics and non-equilibrium physics. The phenomenon of ultrametricity, the notion of tropical equilibrium and the role of ground energy in non-equilibrium models are discussed. Tropical symmetry, i.e. idempotence, is investigated.
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Cited in
(8)- The zero-temperature limit of grand canonical ensembles via tropical geometry
- Universal constants as manifestations of relativity
- Streaming generalized cross entropy
- Tropical limit in statistical physics
- Zeros and amoebas of partition functions
- Entropy driven transformations of statistical hypersurfaces
- Complexity reduction for sign configurations through the KP II equation and its information-theoretic aspects
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