Concentration phenomena for a fractional Schrödinger‐Kirchhoff type equation

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Publication:4602997




Abstract: In this paper we deal with the multiplicity and concentration of positive solutions for the following fractional Schr"odinger-Kirchhoff type equation �egin{equation*} Mleft(frac{1}{varepsilon^{3-2s}} iint_{mathbb{R}^{6}}frac{|u(x)- u(y)|^{2}}{|x-y|^{3+2s}} dxdy + frac{1}{varepsilon^{3}} int_{mathbb{R}^{3}} V(x)u^{2} dx ight)[varepsilon^{2s} (-Delta)^{s}u+ V(x)u]= f(u) , mbox{in} mathbb{R}^{3} end{equation*} where varepsilon>0 is a small parameter, sin(frac34,1), (Delta)s is the fractional Laplacian, M is a Kirchhoff function, V is a continuous positive potential and f is a superlinear continuous function with subcritical growth. By using penalization techniques and Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory, we investigate the relation between the number of positive solutions with the topology of the set where the potential attains its minimum.




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