Sensitivity, proximal extension and higher order almost automorphy

DOI10.1090/TRAN/7100MaRDI QIDQ4604422zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Tao Yu, Xiangdong Ye

Publication date 26 February 2018

Published in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.01119

zbMATH Keywords

sensitivityminimalityinfinite step nilfactordistal factor

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical systems involving transformations and group actions with special properties (minimality, distality, proximality, expansivity, etc.) (37B05)

Abstract: Let $(X,T)$ be a topological dynamical system, and $mathcalF$ be a family of subsets of $mathbb{Z}_{+}$. $(X,T)$ is strongly $mathcalF$-sensitive, if there is $delta>0$ such that for each non-empty open subset $U$, there are $x,yinU$ with $ninmathbb{Z}_{+}:d(T^{n}x,T^{n}y)>deltainmathcalF$. Let $mathcal{F}_t$ (resp. $mathcal{F}_{ip}$, $mathcal{F}_{fip}$) be consisting of thick sets (resp. IP-sets, subsets containing arbitrarily long finite IP-sets). The following Auslander-Yorke's type dichotomy theorems are obtained: (1) a minimal system is either strongly $mathcal{F}_{fip}$-sensitive or an almost one-to-one extension of its $infty$-step nilfactor. (2) a minimal system is either strongly $mathcal{F}_{ip}$-sensitive or an almost one-to-one extension of its maximal distal factor. (3) a minimal system is either strongly $mathcal{F}_t$-sensitive or a proximal extension of its maximal distal factor.

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Cited in

(28)

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• Relative time-restricted sensitivity and entropy
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