Sensitivity, proximal extension and higher order almost automorphy

DOI10.1090/TRAN/7100zbMATH Open1386.37012arXiv1605.01119OpenAlexW2963526099MaRDI QIDQ4604422FDOQ4604422

Authors: Tao Yu, Xiangdong Ye 

Publication date: 26 February 2018

Published in: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $(X,T)$ be a topological dynamical system, and $mathcalF$ be a family of subsets of $mathbb{Z}_{+}$. $(X,T)$ is strongly $mathcalF$-sensitive, if there is $delta>0$ such that for each non-empty open subset $U$, there are $x,yinU$ with $ninmathbb{Z}_{+}:d(T^{n}x,T^{n}y)>deltainmathcalF$. Let $mathcal{F}_t$ (resp. $mathcal{F}_{ip}$, $mathcal{F}_{fip}$) be consisting of thick sets (resp. IP-sets, subsets containing arbitrarily long finite IP-sets). The following Auslander-Yorke's type dichotomy theorems are obtained: (1) a minimal system is either strongly $mathcal{F}_{fip}$-sensitive or an almost one-to-one extension of its $infty$-step nilfactor. (2) a minimal system is either strongly $mathcal{F}_{ip}$-sensitive or an almost one-to-one extension of its maximal distal factor. (3) a minimal system is either strongly $mathcal{F}_t$-sensitive or a proximal extension of its maximal distal factor.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.01119

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zbMATH Keywords

sensitivityminimalityinfinite step nilfactordistal factor

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical systems involving transformations and group actions with special properties (minimality, distality, proximality, expansivity, etc.) (37B05)

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Cited In (28)

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