The size of the sync basin revisited

DOI10.1063/1.4986156MaRDI QIDQ4644307zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Robin Delabays, Melvyn Tyloo, Philippe Jacquod

Publication date 30 May 2018

Published in Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.00344

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Strange attractors, chaotic dynamics of systems with hyperbolic behavior (37D45) Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Synchronization of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D06)

Abstract: In dynamical systems, the full stability of fixed point solutions is determined by their basin of attraction. Characterizing the structure of these basins is, in general, a complicated task, especially in high dimensionality. Recent works have advocated to quantify the non-linear stability of fixed points of dynamical systems through the relative volumes of the associated basins of attraction [D. A. Wiley {it et al.} Chaos {�f 16}, 015103 (2006), P. J. Menck {it et al.} Nat. Phys. {�f 9}, 89 (2013)]. Here we revisit this issue and propose an efficient numerical method to estimate these volumes. The algorithm first identifies stable fixed points. Second, a set of initial conditions is considered that are randomly distributed at the surface of hypercubes centered on each fixed point. These initial conditions are dynamically evolved. The linear size of each basin of attraction is finally determined by the proportion of initial conditions which converge back to the fixed point. Armed with this algorithm, we revisit the problem considered by Wiley et al. in a seminal paper [D. A. Wiley {it et al.} Chaos {�f 16}, 015103 (2006)] that inspired the title of the present manuscript, and consider the equal-frequency Kuramoto model on a cycle. Fixed points of this model are characterized by an integer winding number $q$ and the number $n$ of oscillators. We find that the basin volumes scale as $(1-4q/n{)}^n$, contrasting with the Gaussian behavior postulated in Wiley et al.'s paper. Finally, we show the applicability of our method to complex models of coupled oscillators with different natural frequencies and on meshed networks.

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Cited in

(7)

• Configurational stability for the Kuramoto-Sakaguchi model
• Exploring the interplay of excitatory and inhibitory interactions in the Kuramoto model on circle topologies
• Clusterization and phase diagram of the bimodal Kuramoto model with bounded confidence
• Review of sample-based methods used in an analysis of multistable dynamical systems
• Faster network disruption from layered oscillatory dynamics
• Stability in the Kuramoto-Sakaguchi model for finite networks of identical oscillators
• When is sync globally stable in sparse networks of identical Kuramoto oscillators?

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