Entanglement and thermodynamics after a quantum quench in integrable systems
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Abstract: Entanglement and entropy are key concepts standing at the foundations of quantum and statistical mechanics, respectively. In the last decade the study of quantum quenches revealed that these two concepts are intricately intertwined. Although the unitary time evolution ensuing from a pure initial state maintains the system globally at zero entropy, at long time after the quench local properties are captured by an appropriate statistical ensemble with non zero thermodynamic entropy, which can be interpreted as the entanglement accumulated during the dynamics. Therefore, understanding the post-quench entanglement evolution unveils how thermodynamics emerges in isolated quantum systems. An exact computation of the entanglement dynamics has been provided only for non-interacting systems, and it was believed to be unfeasible for genuinely interacting models. Conversely, here we show that the standard quasiparticle picture of the entanglement evolution, complemented with integrability-based knowledge of the asymptotic state, leads to a complete analytical understanding of the entanglement dynamics in the space-time scaling limit. Our framework requires only knowledge about the steady state, and the velocities of the low-lying excitations around it. We provide a thorough check of our result focusing on the spin-1/2 Heisenberg XXZ chain, and considering quenches from several initial states. We compare our results with numerical simulations using both tDMRG and iTEBD, finding always perfect agreement.
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(only showing first 100 items - show all)- What is an integrable quench?
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- Linear growth of the entanglement entropy and the Kolmogorov-Sinai rate
- Non-classical correlations in two quantum dots coupled in a coherent resonator field under decoherence
- Quantum correlation and coherence in dissipative two SC-qubit systems interacting with a coherent SC-cavity
- Information scrambling versus quantum revival through the lens of operator entanglement
- Aspects of entanglement in non-local field theories with fractional Laplacian
- Entanglement and thermodynamics in non-equilibrium isolated quantum systems
- Subsystem distance after a local operator quench
- Quantum coherence and entanglement partitions for two driven quantum dots inside a coherent micro cavity
- Coherent and dissipative dynamics at quantum phase transitions
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- Relaxation of the entanglement spectrum in quench dynamics of topological systems
- Rényi entropies of generic thermodynamic macrostates in integrable systems
- Integrable quenches in nested spin chains. I: The exact steady states
- Entanglement entropy of the long-range Dyson hierarchical model
- The thermostatistical aspect of Werner-type states and quantum entanglement
- Decoherence due to thermal effects in two quintessential quantum systems
- Low-temperature transport in out-of-equilibrium XXZ chains
- Entanglement and diagonal entropies after a quench with no pair structure
- Quasi-particle spectrum and entanglement generation after a quench in the quantum Potts spin chain
- Entanglement dynamics of thermofield double states in integrable models
- Hydrodynamics of quantum entropies in Ising chains with linear dissipation
- Quenches and confinement in a Heisenberg-Ising spin ladder
- Integrable quenches in the Hubbard model
- Dynamics of charge-imbalance-resolved entanglement negativity after a quench in a free-fermion model
- Thermodynamic symmetry resolved entanglement entropies in integrable systems
- Entanglement after quantum quenches in Lifshitz scalar theories
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- Signature of quantum chaos in operator entanglement in 2d CFTs
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- Entanglement negativity in a fermionic chain with dissipative defects: exact results
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- Entanglement entropy in extended quantum systems
- On Landauer–Büttiker formalism from a quantum quench
- Quantum Thermalization and Thermal Entanglement in the Open Quantum Rabi Model
- Entanglement dynamics of multi-parametric random states: a single parametric formulation
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- Entanglement of stationary states in the presence of unstable quasiparticles
- Universality in the tripartite information after global quenches: (generalised) quantum XY models
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- Absence of logarithmic enhancement in the entanglement scaling of free fermions on folded cubes
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- Current mean values in the XYZ model
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- Boundary chaos: exact entanglement dynamics
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- Logarithmic negativity in out-of-equilibrium open free-fermion chains: an exactly solvable case
- Extensive long-range entanglement in a nonequilibrium steady state
- Ballistic macroscopic fluctuation theory
- Quantum state preparation of topological chiral spin liquids via Floquet engineering
- Symmetry-resolved entanglement in fermionic systems with dissipation
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- Entanglement asymmetry and quantum Mpemba effect in the XY spin chain
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- Entangled multiplets, asymmetry, and quantum Mpemba effect in dissipative systems
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- On the foundations of statistical mechanics
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- Generalized hydrodynamics of integrable quantum circuits
- More on the operator space entanglement (\textit{OSE}): Rényi \textit{OSE}, revivals, and integrability breaking
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- Quench dynamics of negativity Hamiltonians
- Entanglement asymmetry and quantum Mpemba effect for non-abelian global symmetry
- Localization and `classical entanglement' in the discrete non-linear Schrödinger equation
- Quench dynamics of entanglement entropy under projective charge measurements: the free fermion case
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- Inhomogeneous quenches and GHD in the =1 QSSEP model
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