Gopakumar-Vafa BPS invariants, Hilbert schemes and quasimodular forms. I

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2014.09.013zbMATH Open1343.14045arXiv1208.3270OpenAlexW2136259701MaRDI QIDQ471670FDOQ471670

Jian Zhou, Shuai Guo

Publication date: 17 November 2014

Published in: Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove a closed formula for leading Gopakumar- Vafa BPS invariants of local Calabi-Yau geometries given by the canonical line bundles of toric Fano surfaces. It shares some similar features with Goettsche-Yau-Zaslow formula: Connection with Hilbert schemes, connection with quasimodular forms, and quadratic property after suitable transformation. In Part I of this paper we will present the case of projective plane, more general cases will be presented in Part II.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1208.3270

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zbMATH Keywords

Gromov-Witten invariantsHilbert schemequasimodular formlocal Calabi-YauGopakumar-Vafa BPS invariant

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J32) Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects) (14N35)

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Cited In (5)

• Asymptotic form of Gopakumar-Vafa invariants from instanton counting
• Some observations on Gopakumar-Vafa invariants of some local Calabi-Yau geometries
• BPS invariants for resolutions of polyhedral singularities
• Gopakumar-Vafa BPS invariants, Hilbert schemes and quasimodular forms. I
• Integrality structures in topological strings and quantum 2-functions

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