Exponential convergence towards stationary states for the 1D porous medium equation with fractional pressure

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2014.10.003MaRDI QIDQ473063zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors J. Herrera, Sumit K. Garg

Publication date 21 November 2014

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.4392

zbMATH Keywords

fractional operatorsasymptotic behaviourporous medium equationentropy dissipationfunctional inequalities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractional derivatives and integrals (26A33) Nonlinear parabolic equations (35K55) Degenerate parabolic equations (35K65) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Flows in porous media; filtration; seepage (76S05)

Abstract: We analyse the asymptotic behaviour of solutions to the one dimensional fractional version of the porous medium equation introduced by Caffarelli and V'azquez, where the pressure is obtained as a Riesz potential associated to the density. We take advantage of the displacement convexity of the Riesz potential in one dimension to show a functional inequality involving the entropy, entropy dissipation, and the Euclidean transport distance. An argument by approximation shows that this functional inequality is enough to deduce the exponential convergence of solutions in self-similar variables to the unique steady states.

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Cited in

(20)

• A gradient flow approach to the porous medium equation with fractional pressure
• The mathematical theories of diffusion: nonlinear and fractional diffusion
• Multipole expansion of the fundamental solution of a fractional degree of the Laplace operator
• Analysis and mean-field derivation of a porous-medium equation with fractional diffusion
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