Fractional porous media equations: existence and uniqueness of weak solutions with measure data

DOI10.1007/S00526-015-0904-4zbMATH Open1333.35322arXiv1312.6076OpenAlexW2167937913MaRDI QIDQ889752FDOQ889752

Matteo Muratori, Fabio Punzo, Gabriele Grillo

Publication date: 9 November 2015

Published in: Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions to a class of porous media equations driven by the fractional Laplacian when the initial data are positive finite Radon measures on the Euclidean space. For given solutions without a prescribed initial condition, the problem of existence and uniqueness of the initial trace is also addressed. By the same methods we can also treat weighted fractional porous media equations, with a weight that can be singular at the origin, and must have a sufficiently slow decay at infinity (power-like). In particular, we show that the Barenblatt-type solutions exist and are unique. Such a result has a crucial role in [24], where the asymptotic behavior of solutions is investigated. Our uniqueness result solves a problem left open, even in the non-weighted case, in [42]

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.6076

zbMATH Keywords

fractional Laplacianfractional Sobolev spacesStroock-Varopoulos and Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalitiesWeighted \(L^p\) spaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Initial value problems for second-order parabolic equations (35K15) Nonlinear parabolic equations (35K55) Degenerate parabolic equations (35K65) PDEs with measure (35R06) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11)

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