Uniqueness and properties of distributional solutions of nonlocal equations of porous medium type

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2016.09.021MaRDI QIDQ340392zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Félix del Teso, Jørgen Endal, Espen R. Jakobsen

Publication date 14 November 2016

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.04659

zbMATH Keywords

convergencestabilitycontinuous dependenceexistencefractional Laplaciannonlocal operatorsnumerical approximationporous medium equationuniquenessStefan problemdistributional solutionslocal limitsnonlinear degenerate diffusion

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Quasilinear parabolic equations (35K59) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Dependence of solutions to PDEs on initial and/or boundary data and/or on parameters of PDEs (35B30) Liouville theorems and Phragmén-Lindelöf theorems in context of PDEs (35B53) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Degenerate parabolic equations (35K65) Hyperbolic conservation laws (35L65) Integro-partial differential equations (35R09) Flows in porous media; filtration; seepage (76S05) Stefan problems, phase changes, etc. (80A22) Second-order elliptic equations (35J15) PDEs in connection with classical thermodynamics and heat transfer (35Q79)

Abstract: We study the uniqueness, existence, and properties of bounded distributional solutions of the initial value problem problem for the anomalous diffusion equation $partia{l}_{t}u-mathcal{L}^{m}u[varphi(u)]=0$. Here $mathcal{L}^{m}u$ can be any nonlocal symmetric degenerate elliptic operator including the fractional Laplacian and numerical discretizations of this operator. The function $varphi:mathbbRomathbbR$ is only assumed to be continuous and nondecreasing. The class of equations include nonlocal (generalized) porous medium equations, fast diffusion equations, and Stefan problems. In addition to very general uniqueness and existence results, we obtain $L^1$-contraction and a priori estimates. We also study local limits, continuous dependence, and properties and convergence of a numerical approximation of our equations.

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Cited in

(29)

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• The mathematical theories of diffusion: nonlinear and fractional diffusion
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