Systole and _2g-2 of closed hyperbolic surfaces of genus g

DOI10.4171/LEM/60-1/2-1MaRDI QIDQ482037zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Sugata Mondal

Publication date 19 December 2014

Published in L'Enseignement Mathématique. 2e Série (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1305.4741

zbMATH Keywords

eigenfunctionshyperbolic surfacesLaplace operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Conformal metrics (hyperbolic, Poincaré, distance functions) (30F45) General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05) Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15)

Abstract: We apply topological methods to study eigenvalues of the Laplacian on closed hyperbolic surfaces. For any closed hyperbolic surface $S$ of genus $g$, we get a geometric lower bound on $lambd{a}_{2g-2}(S)$: $lambd{a}_{2g-2}(S)>1/4+epsilo{n}_0(S)$, where $epsilo{n}_0(S)>0$ is an explicit constant which depends only on the systole of $S$

Review text

Summary: We apply topological methods to study eigenvalues of the Laplacian on closed hyperbolic surfaces. For any closed hyperbolic surface \(S\) of genus \(g\), we get a geometric lower bound on \({\lambda_{2g-2}(S)}\): \({\lambda_{2g-2}(S)} > {1/4} + {\epsilon_0}(S) > 0\), where \({\epsilon_0}(S)\) is an explicit constant which depends only on the systole of \(S\).

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Cited in

(12)

• For every hyperbolic surface of genus \(g,\lambda_{2g-2}>1/4\)
• On the analytic systole of Riemannian surfaces of finite type
• Bootstrapping closed hyperbolic surfaces
• On 2-systoles of hyperbolic 3-manifolds
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 691506 (Why is no real title available?)
• On largeness and multiplicity of the first eigenvalue of finite area hyperbolic surfaces
• Small eigenvalues of surfaces of finite type
• Small eigenvalues of closed Riemann surfaces for large genus
• Optimal lower bounds for first eigenvalues of Riemann surfaces for large genus
• The maximal systole of hyperbolic surfaces with maximal S^3-extendable abelian symmetry
• The Klein quartic maximizes the multiplicity of the first positive eigenvalue of the Laplacian
• On second eigenvalues of closed hyperbolic surfaces for large genus

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