Restrictions and extensions of semibounded operators

DOI10.1007/S11785-012-0241-YMaRDI QIDQ483907zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Steen Pedersen, Feng Tian, Palle Jorgensen

Publication date 17 December 2014

Published in Complex Analysis and Operator Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1203.1104

zbMATH Keywords

Hilbert spacequadratic formHardy spacereproducing kernelsboundary valuesHilbert transformsymmetric operatorsDrury-Arveson spaceHurwitz zeta-functiondeficiency indicesFriedrichs-Krein extensionsemibounded operatorunitary one-parameter groupSzegő kernel

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Hardy spaces (30H10) Fourier series in special orthogonal functions (Legendre polynomials, Walsh functions, etc.) (42C10) Hilbert spaces with reproducing kernels (= (proper) functional Hilbert spaces, including de Branges-Rovnyak and other structured spaces) (46E22) Linear symmetric and selfadjoint operators (unbounded) (47B25) Dilations, extensions, compressions of linear operators (47A20) Linear operators in reproducing-kernel Hilbert spaces (including de Branges, de Branges-Rovnyak, and other structured spaces) (47B32) Boundary value problems for linear first-order PDEs (35F15)

Abstract: We study restriction and extension theory for semibounded Hermitian operators in the Hardy space of analytic functions on the disk D. Starting with the operator zd/dz, we show that, for every choice of a closed subset F in T=bd(D) of measure zero, there is a densely defined Hermitian restriction of zd/dz corresponding to boundary functions vanishing on F. For every such restriction operator, we classify all its selfadjoint extension, and for each we present a complete spectral picture. We prove that different sets F with the same cardinality can lead to quite different boundary-value problems, inequivalent selfadjoint extension operators, and quite different spectral configurations. As a tool in our analysis, we prove that the von Neumann deficiency spaces, for a fixed set F, have a natural presentation as reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces, with a Hurwitz zeta-function, restricted to FxF, as reproducing kernel.

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Cited in

(11)

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• Potentials of zero radius and Carleman operators
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