An example of a modular foliation deducted from an algebraic solution of Painlevé VI equation

DOI10.5802/AIF.2863zbMATH Open1314.32032arXiv1201.2755OpenAlexW2962836388MaRDI QIDQ486775FDOQ486775

Authors: Gaël Cousin 

Publication date: 16 January 2015

Published in: Annales de l’institut Fourier (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: One can easily give examples of rank 2 flat connections over $mathbb{P}^2$ by rational pull-back of connections over $mathbb{P}^1$. We give an example of a connection that can not occur in this way; this example is constructed from an algebraic solution of Painlev'e VI equation. From this example we deduce a Hilbert modular foliation. The proof of this relies on the classification of foliations on projective surfaces due to Brunella, Mc Quillan and Mendes. Then, we get the dual foliation and, by a precise monodromy analysis, we see that our twice foliated surface is covered by the classical Hilbert modular surface constructed from the action of $mathrm{PSL}_2(mathbbZ[sqrt3])$ on the bidisc.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1201.2755

Recommendations

• Brief introduction to Painlevé VI
• Moduli of stable parabolic connections, Riemann-Hilbert correspondence and geometry of Painlevé equation of type VI. II
• Hilbert modular foliations on the projective plane
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1057852
• Isomorphisms between moduli spaces of \(SL(2)\)-bundles with connections on \(\mathbb{P}^1\backslash \{x_1,\dots,x_4\}\)

zbMATH Keywords

flat connectionsKodaira dimensionHilbert modular surfacesholomorphic foliationsPainlevé VI equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Complex vector fields, holomorphic foliations, (mathbb{C})-actions (32M25) Singularities of holomorphic vector fields and foliations (32S65) Dynamical aspects of holomorphic foliations and vector fields (37F75)

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Cited In (4)

• Classification of algebraic solutions of irregular Garnier systems
• Partial algebraic solutions of isomonodromy equations on genus 2 curves
• Representations of quasi-projective groups, flat connections and transversely projective foliations
• Algebraic isomonodromic deformations of logarithmic connections on the Riemann sphere and finite braid group orbits on character varieties

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