Protocols of quantum key agreement solely using Bell states and Bell measurement

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Publication:488182

DOI10.1007/S11128-014-0784-0zbMATH Open1305.81068arXiv1310.1435OpenAlexW2054756011MaRDI QIDQ488182FDOQ488182

Nasir Alam, Anirban Pathak, Chitra Shukla

Publication date: 23 January 2015

Published in: Quantum Information Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Two orthogonal-state-based protocols of quantum key agreement (QKA) are proposed. The first protocol of QKA proposed here is designed for two-party QKA, whereas the second protocol is designed for multi-party QKA. Security of these orthogonal-state-based protocols arise from monogamy of entanglement. This is in contrast to the existing protocols of QKA where security arises from the use of non-orthogonal state (non-commutativity principle). Further, it is shown that all the quantum systems that are useful for implementation of quantum dialogue and most of the protocols of secure direct quantum communication can be modified to implement protocols of QKA.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.1435




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