An organizing center in a planar model of neuronal excitability

DOI10.1137/120875016MaRDI QIDQ4904558zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alessio Franci, Guillaume Drion, Rodolphe Sepulchre

Publication date 30 January 2013

Published in SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1204.5686

zbMATH Keywords

bifurcation unfoldingcompetitive and cooperative variablesneuronal excitabilityplanar neuron modelvoltage-gated calcium channels

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical systems in biology (37N25) Biophysics (92C05) Neural biology (92C20)

Abstract: The paper studies the excitability properties of a generalized FitzHugh-Nagumo model. The model differs from the purely competitive FitzHugh-Nagumo model in that it accounts for the effect of cooperative gating variables such as activation of calcium currents. Excitability is explored by unfolding a pitchfork bifurcation that is shown to organize five different types of excitability. In addition to the three classical types of neuronal excitability, two novel types are described and distinctly associated to the presence of cooperative variables.

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