Ergodic and mixing properties of the Boussinesq equations with a degenerate random forcing

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2015.05.014zbMATH Open1354.37056arXiv1311.3620OpenAlexW2152214880MaRDI QIDQ490718FDOQ490718

Authors: J. Földes, Geordie Richards, N. Glatt-Holtz, Enrique Thomann 

Publication date: 28 August 2015

Published in: Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We establish the existence, uniqueness and attraction properties of an ergodic invariant measure for the Boussinesq Equations in the presence of a degenerate stochastic forcing acting only in the temperature equation and only at the largest spatial scales. The central challenge is to establish time asymptotic smoothing properties of the Markovian dynamics corresponding to this system. Towards this aim we encounter a Lie bracket structure in the associated vector fields with a complicated dependence on solutions. This leads us to develop a novel H"{o}rmander-type condition for infinite-dimensional systems. Demonstrating the sufficiency of this condition requires new techniques for the spectral analysis of the Malliavin covariance matrix.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.3620

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zbMATH Keywords

ergodicityhypoellipticityBoussinesq equationsdegenerate stochastic forcing

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic partial differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H15) Ergodicity, mixing, rates of mixing (37A25) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) PDEs with randomness, stochastic partial differential equations (35R60) Generation, random and stochastic difference and differential equations (37H10)

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