Two-step rational extensions of the harmonic oscillator: exceptional orthogonal polynomials and ladder operators

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/46/15/155201MaRDI QIDQ4921792zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ian Marquette, C. Quesne

Publication date 13 May 2013

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1212.3474

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Supersymmetry and quantum mechanics (81Q60) Operator algebra methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R15)

Abstract: The type III Hermite $X_m$ exceptional orthogonal polynomial family is generalized to a double-indexed one $X_{m_1,m_2}$ (with $m_1$ even and $m_2$ odd such that $m_2>m_1$) and the corresponding rational extensions of the harmonic oscillator are constructed by using second-order supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The new polynomials are proved to be expressible in terms of mixed products of Hermite and pseudo-Hermite ones, while some of the associated potentials are linked with rational solutions of the Painlev'e IV equation. A novel set of ladder operators for the extended oscillators is also built and shown to satisfy a polynomial Heisenberg algebra of order $m_2-m_1+1$, which may alternatively be interpreted in terms of a special type of $(m_2-m_1+2)$th-order shape invariance property.

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Cited in

(38)

• Extended Hamiltonians and shift, ladder functions and operators
• Algebraic calculations for spectrum of superintegrable system from exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• On integrable Ermakov-Painlevé IV systems
• Generalized ladder operators for the perturbed harmonic oscillator
• A Bochner type characterization theorem for exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Connection between quantum systems involving the fourth Painlevé transcendent and k-step rational extensions of the harmonic oscillator related to Hermite exceptional orthogonal polynomial
• Generalized quantum nonlinear oscillators: exact solutions and rational extensions
• Rationally-extended radial oscillators and Laguerre exceptional orthogonal polynomials in kth-order SUSYQM
• Combined state-adding and state-deleting approaches to type III multi-step rationally extended potentials: applications to ladder operators and superintegrability
• Exceptional orthogonal polynomials and rational solutions to Painlevé equations
• Coherent states for ladder operators of general order related to exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Ladder operators and rational extensions
• Third-order ladder operators, generalized Okamoto and exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• A family of fourth-order superintegrable systems with rational potentials related to Painlevé VI
• Two-dimensional superintegrable systems from operator algebras in one dimension
• Time-dependent rational extensions of the parametric oscillator: quantum invariants and the factorization method
• The algebra of recurrence relations for exceptional Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials
• Propagators of isochronous an-harmonic oscillators and Mehler formula for the exceptional Hermite polynomials
• ABC of ladder operators for rationally extended quantum harmonic oscillator systems
• Non-classical behaviour of coherent states for systems constructed using exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Rational extensions of the quantum harmonic oscillator and exceptional Hermite polynomials
• Quartic Poisson algebras and quartic associative algebras and realizations as deformed oscillator algebras
• Recurrence relations of the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials
• New ladder operators for a rational extension of the harmonic oscillator and superintegrability of some two-dimensional systems
• Extending Romanovski polynomials in quantum mechanics
• Rational extension and Jacobi-type \(X_{m}\) solutions of a quantum nonlinear oscillator
• Fourth Painlevé and Ermakov equations: quantum invariants and new exactly-solvable time-dependent Hamiltonians
• Ladder operators and coherent states for the Rosen–Morse system and its rational extensions
• Rationally extended harmonic oscillator potential, isospectral family and the uncertainty relations
• Rationally-extended Dunkl oscillator on the line
• Connecting exceptional orthogonal polynomials of different kind
• Recurrence relations and general solution of the exceptional Hermite equation
• Polynomially superintegrable Hamiltonians separating in Cartesian coordinates
• Rational extension of anisotropic harmonic oscillator potentials in higher dimensions
• Cubic algebras, induced representations and general solution of the exceptional Laguerre equation X₁
• New quasi-exactly solvable systems from SUSYQM and Bethe ansatz
• The quantum harmonic oscillator and the real Hilbert space
• New 1-step extension of the Swanson oscillator and superintegrability of its two-dimensional generalization

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