Optimal diffusive search: nonequilibrium resetting versus equilibrium dynamics

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Publication:4923830

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/46/18/185001zbMATH Open1267.82098arXiv1212.4096OpenAlexW3125335330MaRDI QIDQ4923830FDOQ4923830

Kirone Mallick, Martin R. Evans, Satya N. Majumdar

Publication date: 27 May 2013

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study first-passage time problems for a diffusive particle with stochastic resetting with a finite rate r. The optimal search time is compared quantitatively with that of an effective equilibrium Langevin process with the same stationary distribution. It is shown that the intermittent, nonequilibrium strategy with non-vanishing resetting rate is more efficient than the equilibrium dynamics. Our results are extended to multiparticle systems where a team of independent searchers, initially uniformly distributed with a given density, looks for a single immobile target. Both the average and the typical survival probability of the target are smaller in the case of nonequilibrium dynamics.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1212.4096






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