scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1391725

DOI10.1080/00150517.1999.12428872MaRDI QIDQ4936067zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors M. N. S. Swamy

Publication date 20 January 2000

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1080/00150517.1999.12428872

zbMATH Keywords

Fibonacci number Jacobsthal polynomials Lucas number

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Recurrences (11B37) Fibonacci and Lucas numbers and polynomials and generalizations (11B39)

Review text

The author introduces two sequences of polynomials defined by \[ \begin{aligned} p_n^{(r)} &= p_{n-1}^{(r)}(x)+ xp_{n-2}^{(r)}(x), \quad p_0^{(r)}(x)= 1,\quad p_1^{(r)}(x)= r,\\ \text{and} q_n^{(r)}(x) &= q_{n-1}^{(r)}(x)+ xq_{n-2}^{(r)}(x), \quad q_0^{(r)}(x)= 2, \quad q_1^{(r)}(x)= r+1, \end{aligned} \] where \(n\geq 2\), \(r\) is a real number. Then he relates them to the well-known Jacobsthal polynomials which are a generalization of Fibonacci and Lucas numbers. Relationships between some other polynomial sequences are also discussed in the paper.

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