On modified Chebyshev polynomials

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2005.12.020MaRDI QIDQ5898284zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Roman Wituła, Damian Słota

Publication date 7 December 2006

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2005.12.020

zbMATH Keywords

Chebyshev polynomials Morgan-Voyce polynomials Vièta polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45)

Review text

The well-known Chebyshev polynomials of order \(n\) are defined by \(T_n(\cos a)=\cos(na)\), \(U_n(\cos a)=(\sin((n+1)a)/\sin a\). The \(n\)th modified Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind (or the \(n\)th Vièta-Lucas polynomials) are defined by \(\Omega_n(x)=2T_n(\frac x2)\). Similarly, the \(n\)th modified Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind (or Vièta-Fibonacci polynomials) are defined by \(V_n(x)=U_n(\frac x2)\). The authors of the present paper derive some new properties, especially identities, involving these polynomials. Connections with other polynomials (e.g. Horadam polynomials), as well as applications to radical identities, or to generating some trigonometric identities via the analysis of some recurrence sequences, are also pointed out.

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