The al function of a cyclic trigonal curve of genus three

DOI10.1007/S13348-015-0138-YzbMATH Open1342.14066arXiv1312.4107OpenAlexW2057850127MaRDI QIDQ495982FDOQ495982

Authors: Shigeki Matsutani, Emma Previato 

Publication date: 16 September 2015

Published in: Collectanea Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A cyclic trigonal curve of genus three is a $mathbb{Z}_3$ Galois cover of $mathbb{P}^1$, therefore can be written as a smooth plane curve with equation $y^3=f(x)=(x-b_1)(x-b_2)(x-b_3)(x-b_4)$. Following Weierstrass for the hyperelliptic case, we define an ``$mathrmal$ function for this curve and $mathrm{al}_r^{(c)}$, $c=0,1,2$, for each one of three particular covers of the Jacobian of the curve, and $r=1,2,3,4$ for a finite branchpoint $(b_r,0)$. This generalization of the Jacobi $mathrmsn$, $mathrmcn$, $mathrmdn$ functions satisfies the relation: ${\displaystyle }$ sum_{r=1}^4 frac{prod_{c=0}^2mathrm{al}_r^{(c)}(u)}{f'(b_r)} = 1 ${\displaystyle }$ which generalizes $mathrm{sn}^{2}u+mathrm{cn}^{2}u=1$. We also show that this can be viewed as a special case of the Frobenius theta identity.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.4107

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zbMATH Keywords

Al functionscyclic trigonal curves

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Jacobians, Prym varieties (14H40) Special algebraic curves and curves of low genus (14H45)

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Cited In (5)

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• Isogeny formulas for the Picard modular form and a three terms arithmetic geometric mean
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