Biquasiles and dual graph diagrams

DOI10.1142/S0218216517500481MaRDI QIDQ4977904zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors D. Needell, Sam Nelson

Publication date 17 August 2017

Published in Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.06969

zbMATH Keywords

checkerboard graphsbiquasilesdual graph diagrams

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Abstract: We introduce extit{dual graph diagrams} representing oriented knots and links. We use these combinatorial structures to define corresponding algebraic structures we call extit{biquasiles} whose axioms are motivated by dual graph Reidemeister moves, generalizing the Dehn presentation of the knot group analogously to the way quandles and biquandles generalize the Wirtinger presentation. We use these structures to define invariants of oriented knots and links and provide examples.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(19)

• Local biquandles and Niebrzydowski's tribracket theory
• The bilinear–biquadratic model on the complete graph
• Tribracket modules
• Cocyclic quasoid knot invariants
• Knot-theoretic flocks
• Bi-Legendrian rack colorings of Legendrian knots
• Psybrackets, pseudoknots and singular knots
• Homology of ternary algebras yielding invariants of knots and knotted surfaces
• Boltzmann enhancements of biquasile counting invariants
• The topological biquandle of a link
• Graphical Model of the Biquadratic Transformation
• Niebrzydowski algebras and trivalent spatial graphs
• Shadow biquandles and local biquandles
• Layers of knot region colorings and higher differentials
• Quasoids in knot theory
• Biquasile colorings of oriented surface-links
• Virtual tribrackets
• Multi-tribrackets
• Betti Diagrams with Special Shape

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