Lyapunov Exponents for Quantum Channels: An Entropy Formula and Generic Properties

DOI10.1080/1726037X.2021.2014635MaRDI QIDQ5029598zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jader E. Brasil, Josué Knorst, A. O. Lopes

Publication date 14 February 2022

Published in Journal of Dynamical Systems and Geometric Theories (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.08942

Lyapunov exponents purification quantum channels quantum entropy quantum mechanics

Entropy and other invariants, isomorphism, classification in ergodic theory (37A35) Dynamical systems in other branches of physics (quantum mechanics, general relativity, laser physics) (37N20) Quantum channels, fidelity (81P47) Measures of information, entropy (94A17) Channel models (including quantum) in information and communication theory (94A40)

Abstract: We denote by

M_{k}

the set of

k

by

k

matrices with complex entries. We consider quantum channels

p h i_{L}

of the form: given a measurable function

L : M_{k} o M_{k}

and a measure

m u

on

M_{k}

we define the linear operator

p h i_{L} : M_{k} o M_{k}

, by the law

h o, o, p h i_{L} (h o) = i n t_{M_{k}} L (v) h o L (v)^{d} a g g e r, d m (v) .

On a previous work the authors show that for a fixed measure

m u

it is generic on the function

L

the

P h i

-Erg property (also irreducibility). Here we will show that the purification property is also generic on

L

for a fixed

m u

. Given

L

and

m u

there are two related stochastic process: one takes values on the projective space

P (C^{k})

and the other on matrices in

M_{k}

. The

P h i

-Erg property and the purification condition are good hypothesis for the discrete time evolution given by the natural transition probability. In this way it will follow that generically on

L

, if

i n t | L (v) |^{2} l o g | L (v) |, d m u (v) < i n f t y

, then the Lyapunov exponents

i n f t y > g a m m a_{1} g e q g a m m a_{2} g e q ... g e q g a m m a_{k} g e q - i n f t y

are well defined. On the previous work it was presented the concepts of entropy of a channel and of Gibbs channel; and also an example (associated to a stationary Markov chain) where this definition of entropy (for a quantum channel) matches the Kolmogorov-Shanon definition of entropy. We estimate here the larger Lyapunov exponent for the above mentioned example and we show that it is equal to

- f r a c 12, h

, where

h

is the entropy of the associated Markov probability.

Cites work

Cited in

(2)

This page was built for publication: Lyapunov Exponents for Quantum Channels: An Entropy Formula and Generic Properties

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5029598)