Stability estimate for the broken non-abelian x-ray transform in Minkowski space

DOI10.1088/1361-6420/AC88F2MaRDI QIDQ5043656zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Simon St-Amant

Publication date 6 October 2022

Published in Inverse Problems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.08485

zbMATH Keywords

Bayesian inverse problemgaugestability estimatebroken ray transforminverse problem for Yang-Mills equationslight-sink connectionnon-abelian x-ray transform

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inverse problems for PDEs (35R30) Special connections and metrics on vector bundles (Hermite-Einstein, Yang-Mills) (53C07)

Abstract: We study the broken non-abelian X-ray transform in Minkowski space. This transform acts on the space of Hermitian connections on a causal diamond and is known to be injective up to an infinite-dimensional gauge. We show a stability estimate that takes into account the gauge, leading to a new proof of the transform's injectivity. Our proof leads us to consider a special type of connections that we call light-sink connections. We then show that we can consistently recover a light-sink connection from noisy measurement of its X-ray transform data through Bayesian inversion.

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Cited in

(4)

• The non-abelian X-ray transform on surfaces
• On posterior consistency of data assimilation with Gaussian process priors: the 2D-Navier-Stokes equations
• The \(x\)-ray transform for a non-Abelian connection in two dimensions
• Broken Ray Transform for Twisted Geodesics on Surfaces with a Reflecting Obstacle

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