Multiple-SLE κ connectivity weights for rectangles, hexagons, and octagons

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AC6242MaRDI QIDQ5048524zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Steven M. Flores, Jacob J. H. Simmons, Peter Kleban

Publication date 16 November 2022

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.07756

zbMATH Keywords

conformal field theoryconnectivity weightscrossing probabilitypure \(\mathrm{SLE}_\kappa\) partition functionSchramm-Löwner evolution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40)

Abstract: In a previous article, we define "connectivity weights" to be functions with these two properties: 1) They solve the three conformal Ward identities of conformal field theory (CFT) and a system of $2N$ null-state differential equations governing a CFT $2N$-point function of $ph{i}_{1,2}$ or $ph{i}_{2,1}$ primary Kac operators. 2) They satisfy a certain "duality" condition. In that same article, we argue that these functions are in fact pure partition functions for a multiple-SLE${}_{k}appa$ process with $2N$ curves, and we show how to find explicit formulas for them in terms of Coulomb gas contour integrals. However, this method gives very complicated formulas where simpler versions may be available, and it is not applicable for certain values of $kappain(0,8)$ corresponding to well-known critical lattice models in statistical mechanics. In this article, we determine expressions for all connectivity weights for $Nin1,2,3,4$ (those with $Nin3,4$ are new) and for so-called "rainbow connectivity weights" for all $Ninmathbb{Z}^{+}+1$. We verify these formulas by explicitly showing that they satisfy the formal definition of a connectivity weight. In appendix B, we investigate logarithmic singularities of some of these expressions, appearing for certain values of $kappa$ predicted by logarithmic CFT.

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Cited in

(3)

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