Local-move identities for the Z[t, t^-1]-Alexander polynomials of 2-links, the alinking number, and high-dimensional analogues

DOI10.1142/S021821652141011XMaRDI QIDQ5067066zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Eiji Ogasa

Publication date 31 March 2022

Published in Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.07775

zbMATH Keywords

2-links\(\mathbb{Z}[t\(n\)-knotsalinking numberlocal-move identitynormalized \(\mathbb{Z}[tt^{-1}\)-Alexander polynomial]

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Knot theory (57K10) Knot polynomials (57K14) Higher-dimensional knots and links (57K45) Embeddings in differential topology (57R40) Isotopy in differential topology (57R52) Surgery and handlebodies (57R65)

Abstract: A well-known identity (Alex+) - (Alex-)=(t^{1/2}-t^{-1/2}) (Alex0) holds for three 1-links L+, L-, and L0 which satisfy a famous local-move-relation. We prove a new local-move-identity for the Z[t,t^{-1}]-Alexander polynomials of 2-links, which is a 2-dimensional analogue of the 1-dimensional one. In the 1-dimensional link case there is a well-known relation between the Alexander-Conway polynomial and the linking number. As its 2-dimensional analogue, we find a relation between the Z[t,t^{-1}]-Alexander polynomials of 2-links and the alinking number of 2-links. We show high dimensional analogues of these results. Furthermore we prove that in the 2-dimensional case we cannot normalize the Z[t,t^{-1}]-Alexander polynomials to be compatible with our identity but that in a high-dimensional case we can do that to be compatible with our new identity.

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Cited in

(2)

• Alexander invariant and twisting operation
• LOCAL MOVE IDENTITIES FOR THE ALEXANDER POLYNOMIALS OF HIGH-DIMENSIONAL KNOTS AND INERTIA GROUPS

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