On univoque and strongly univoque sets
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Publication:507214
DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2016.12.029zbMATH Open1362.11074arXiv1601.04680OpenAlexW2490541140MaRDI QIDQ507214FDOQ507214
Authors: Pieter C. Allaart 
Publication date: 3 February 2017
Published in: Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Much has been written about expansions of real numbers in noninteger bases. Particularly, for a finite alphabet and a real number (base) , the so-called {em univoque set} of numbers which have a unique expansion in base has garnered a great deal of attention in recent years. Motivated by recent applications of -expansions to Bernoulli convolutions and a certain class of self-affine functions, we introduce the notion of a {em strongly univoque} set. We study in detail the set of numbers which are univoque but not strongly univoque. Our main result is that is nonempty if and only if the number has a unique nonterminating expansion in base , and in that case, is uncountable. We give a sufficient condition for to have positive Hausdorff dimension, and show that, on the other hand, there are infinitely many values of for which is uncountable but of Hausdorff dimension zero.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.04680
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Radix representation; digital problems (11A63) Metric theory of other algorithms and expansions; measure and Hausdorff dimension (11K55)
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Cited In (15)
- Univoque bases of real numbers: local dimension, devil's staircase and isolated points
- Differentiability of a two-parameter family of self-affine functions
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- Unique double base expansions
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