Fast diffusion leads to partial mass concentration in Keller-Segel type stationary solutions

DOI10.1142/S021820252250018XzbMATH Open1495.35108arXiv2012.08586OpenAlexW3113162256MaRDI QIDQ5083467FDOQ5083467

Authors: R. L. Frank, M. Lewin, J. A. Carrillo, Matias G. Delgadino 

Publication date: 20 June 2022

Published in: M\(^3\)AS. Mathematical Models \& Methods in Applied Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We show that partial mass concentration can happen for stationary solutions of aggregation-diffusion equations with homogeneous attractive kernels in the fast diffusion range. More precisely, we prove that the free energy admits a radial global minimizer in the set of probability measures which may have part of its mass concentrated in a Dirac delta at a given point. In the case of the quartic interaction potential, we find the exact range of the diffusion exponent where concentration occurs in space dimensions $Ngeq6$. We then provide numerical computations which suggest the occurrence of mass concentration in all dimensions $Ngeq3$, for homogeneous interaction potentials with higher power.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.08586

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zbMATH Keywords

minimizersmass concentrationaggregation-diffusion equationformation of condensates

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities for sums, series and integrals (26D15) Singular parabolic equations (35K67) Variational and other types of inequalities involving nonlinear operators (general) (47J20) Cell movement (chemotaxis, etc.) (92C17)

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Cited In (2)

• Partial mass concentration for fast-diffusions with non-local aggregation terms
• Some minimization problems for mean field models with competing forces

Uses Software

• SciPy
• Python
• GitHub

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