The Calderón Problem for the Fractional Wave Equation: Uniqueness and Optimal Stability

DOI10.1137/21M1444941MaRDI QIDQ5084115zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Pu-Zhao Kow, Yi-Hsuan Lin, Jenn-Nan Wang

Publication date 23 June 2022

Published in SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.11324

zbMATH Keywords

exterior Dirichlet-to-Neumann mapfractional Laplacianlogarithmic stabilityperidynamicsRunge approximationstrong uniqueness

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order hyperbolic equations (35L20) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Inverse problems for PDEs (35R30)

Abstract: We study an inverse problem for the fractional wave equation with a potential by the measurement taking on arbitrary subsets of the exterior in the space-time domain. We are interested in the issues of uniqueness and stability estimate in the determination of the potential by the exterior Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. The main tools are the qualitative and quantitative unique continuation properties for the fractional Laplacian. For the stability, we also prove that the log type stability estimate is optimal. The log type estimate shows the striking difference between the inverse problems for the fractional and classical wave equations in the stability issue. The results hold for any spatial dimension $ninN$.

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Cited in

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