On the oscillation property of Green's function of a fourth-order discontinuous boundary-value problem

DOI10.1134/S0001434616090054MaRDI QIDQ509135zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 9 February 2017

Published in Mathematical Notes (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1134/s0001434616090054

fourth-order boundary-value problem Green function oscillation property oscillation theorem sign regularity

Nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B15) Green's functions for ordinary differential equations (34B27)

Review text

In this paper, the author gives a sufficient condition for the Green's function of the problem \[ (p(x)u)-(q(x)u')'+h(x)u=f(x),\quad x\in\Gamma\{a_i\}_{i=1}^n, \] \[ \Delta u(a_i)=0,\quad \Delta u'(a_i)=0,\quad \Delta(pu)(a_i)=0, \] \[ \Delta[(p(a_i)u(a_i))'-q(a_i)u'(a_i)]+\delta(a_i)u(a_i)=f(a_i), \] \[ u(a)+\alpha(a)[(p(a)u(a))'-q(a)u'(a)]=0,\quad \vartheta(a)u'(a)-\beta(a)u(a)=0, \] \[ u(b)-\alpha(b)[(p(b)u(b))'-q(b)u'(b)]=0,\quad \vartheta(b)u'(b)+\beta(b)u(b)=0, \] to have the oscillation property, where \(\Gamma\) is an interval \((a,b)\) with a fixed finite set of points \(a=a_0<a_1<\dots<a_n<a_{n+1}=b\), \(C[\Gamma]\) denotes the space of functions uniformly continuous on each of the intervals \((a_{i-1},a_i)\), \(C^k[\Gamma]\) denotes the space of functions from \(C[\Gamma]\) which have \(k\) derivatives from the class \(C[\Gamma]\), \(p\in C^2[\Gamma]\), \(\inf_{x\in\Gamma}p(x)>0\), \(q(x)\in C^1[\Gamma]\), \(q\geq 0\) on \(\Gamma\), \(h\in C[\Gamma]\), \(h(x)\geq 0\) on \(\Gamma\), \(f\in C[\Gamma]\), \(\alpha(.)\), \(\vartheta(.)\) and \(\beta(.)\) are nonnegative numbers such that \(\alpha(.)+\beta(.)\neq 0\), \(\delta(a_i)\geq 0\) for \(i=1,\dots,n\).

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