On certain probabilistic properties of polynomials over the ring of p-adic integers

DOI10.1080/00029890.2020.1736468MaRDI QIDQ5111077zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Antonio Lei, Antoine Poulin

Publication date 26 May 2020

Published in The American Mathematical Monthly (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.06163

zbMATH Keywords

ring of \(p\)-adic integers

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Polynomial rings and ideals; rings of integer-valued polynomials (13F20) Polynomials (11S05)

Abstract: In this article, we study several probabilistic properties of polynomials defined over the ring of $p$-adic integers under the Haar measure. First, we calculate the probability that a monic polynomial is separable, generalizing a result of Polak. Second, we introduce the notion of two polynomials being strongly coprime and calculate the probability of two monic polynomials {being} strongly coprime. Finally, we explain how our method can be used to extrapolate other probabilistic properties of polynomials over the ring of $p$-adic integers from polynomials defined over the integers modulo powers of $p$.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3880803 (Why is no real title available?)
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• The probability of relatively prime polynomials in \(\mathbb Z_{p^k}[x]\)
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Cited in

(3)

• The Expected Number of Roots over The Field of p-adic Numbers
• The density of polynomials of degree n$n$ over Zp${\mathbb {Z}}_p$ having exactly r$r$ roots in Qp${\mathbb {Q}}_p$
• Most odd-degree binary forms fail to primitively represent a square

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