Groundstates and radial solutions to nonlinear Schrödinger-Poisson-Slater equations at the critical frequency

DOI10.1007/S00526-016-1079-3zbMATH Open1406.35365arXiv1507.02837OpenAlexW1901826017MaRDI QIDQ514265FDOQ514265

Authors: Carlo Mercuri, Vitaly Moroz, Jean Van Schaftingen 

Publication date: 1 March 2017

Published in: Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the nonlocal Schr"odinger-Poisson-Slater type equation ${\displaystyle }$ - Delta u + (I_alpha ast |u|^p)|u|^{p - 2} u= |u|^{q-2}uquad ext{in (mathbb{R}^N),} ${\displaystyle }$ where $NinmathbbN$, $p>1$, $q>1$ and $I_{a}lpha$ is the Riesz potential of order $alphain(0,N).$ We introduce and study the Coulomb-Sobolev function space which is natural for the energy functional of the problem and we establish a family of associated optimal interpolation inequalities. We prove existence of optimizers for the inequalities, which implies the existence of solutions to the equation for a certain range of the parameters. We also study regularity and some qualitative properties of solutions. Finally, we derive radial Strauss type estimates and use them to prove the existence of radial solutions to the equation in a range of parameters which is in general wider than the range of existence parameters obtained via interpolation inequalities.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.02837

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zbMATH Keywords

regularitycritical frequencySchrödinger-Poisson-Slater type

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Connections of harmonic functions with differential equations in higher dimensions (31B35) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Variational methods for elliptic systems (35J50) Second-order elliptic systems (35J47) Semilinear elliptic equations with Laplacian, bi-Laplacian or poly-Laplacian (35J91) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

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