An exactly solvable quantum four-body problem associated with the symmetries of an octacube

DOI10.1088/1367-2630/17/10/105005MaRDI QIDQ5144072zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Maxim Olshanii, Steven Jackson

Publication date 14 January 2021

Published in New Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.05954

zbMATH Keywords

optical latticegas mixturereflection groupBethe Ansatzkaleidoscopehard-core particles

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23) (n)-body potential quantum scattering theory (81U10)

Abstract: In this article, we show that eigenenergies and eigenstates of a system consisting of four one-dimensional hard-core particles with masses $6m$, $2m$, $m$, and $3m$ in a hard-wall box can be found exactly using Bethe Ansatz. The Ansatz is based on the exceptional affine reflection group $ilde{F}_4$ associated with the symmetries and tiling properties of an octacube---a Platonic solid unique to four dimensions, with no three-dimensional analogues. We also uncover the Liouville integrability structure of our problem: the four integrals of motion in involution are identified as invariant polynomials of the finite reflection group $F_4$, taken as functions of the components of momenta.

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Cited in

(2)

• Four-dimensional reflection groups and electrostatics
• Interdimensional degeneracies in a quantum isolated four-body system

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