Sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics with low-dimensionalized flow representations
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Publication:5154682
DOI10.1017/JFM.2021.697zbMATH Open1500.76068arXiv2010.12177OpenAlexW3196966183MaRDI QIDQ5154682FDOQ5154682
Kai Fukami, Takaaki Murata, Koji Fukagata, Kai Zhang
Publication date: 5 October 2021
Published in: Journal of Fluid Mechanics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We perform a sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (SINDy) for low-dimensionalized complex flow phenomena. We first apply the SINDy with two regression methods, the thresholded least square algorithm (TLSA) and the adaptive Lasso (Alasso) which show reasonable ability with a wide range of sparsity constant in our preliminary tests, to a two-dimensional single cylinder wake at , its transient process, and a wake of two-parallel cylinders, as examples of high-dimensional fluid data. To handle these high dimensional data with SINDy whose library matrix is suitable for low-dimensional variable combinations, a convolutional neural network-based autoencoder (CNN-AE) is utilized. The CNN-AE is employed to map a high-dimensional dynamics into a low-dimensional latent space. The SINDy then seeks a governing equation of the mapped low-dimensional latent vector. Temporal evolution of high-dimensional dynamics can be provided by combining the predicted latent vector by SINDy with the CNN decoder which can remap the low-dimensional latent vector to the original dimension. The SINDy can provide a stable solution as the governing equation of the latent dynamics and the CNN-SINDy based modeling can reproduce high-dimensional flow fields successfully, although more terms are required to represent the transient flow and the two-parallel cylinder wake than the periodic shedding. A nine-equation turbulent shear flow model is finally considered to examine the applicability of SINDy to turbulence, although without using CNN-AE. The present results suggest that the proposed scheme with an appropriate parameter choice enables us to analyze high-dimensional nonlinear dynamics with interpretable low-dimensional manifolds.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.12177
machine learningadaptive least absolute shrinkage/selection operatorconvolutional neural network autoencodersingle cylinder wakethresholded least square algorithmtwo-parallel cylinders wake
Learning and adaptive systems in artificial intelligence (68T05) Wakes and jets (76D25) Basic methods in fluid mechanics (76M99)
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Cited In (10)
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