Generic nature of asymptotic completeness in dissipative scattering theory

DOI10.1142/S0129055X20600016MaRDI QIDQ5156016zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 14 October 2021

Published in Reviews in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.01382

asymptotic completeness dissipative operator nuclear optical model quantum scattering spectral singularity

Scattering theory of linear operators (47A40) (S)-matrix theory, etc. in quantum theory (81U20) Resonances in quantum scattering theory (81U24)

Abstract: We review recent results obtained in the scattering theory of dissipative quantum systems representing the long-time evolution of a system

S

interacting with another system

S^{'}

and susceptible of being absorbed by

S^{'}

. The effective dynamics of

S

is generated by an operator of the form

H = H_{0} + V - m a t h r m i C^{*} C

on the Hilbert space of the pure states of

S

, where

H_{0}

is the self-adjoint generator of the free dynamics of

S

,

V

is symmetric and

C

is bounded. The main example is a neutron interacting with a nucleus in the nuclear optical model. We recall the basic objects of the scattering theory for the pair

(H, H_{0})

, as well as the results, proven in arXiv:1703.09018 and arXiv:1808.09179, on the spectral singularities of

H

and the asymptotic completeness of the wave operators. Next, for the nuclear optical model, we show that asymptotic completeness generically holds.

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