A note on the S-dual basis in the free fermion system

DOI10.1093/PTEP/PTZ158zbMATH Open1477.81139arXiv1904.04766OpenAlexW3102293731WikidataQ126624971 ScholiaQ126624971MaRDI QIDQ5156502FDOQ5156502

Yutaka Matsuo, Shinya Sasa, Akimi Watanabe

Publication date: 18 October 2021

Published in: PTEP. Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Free fermion system is the simplest quantum field theory which has the symmetry of Ding-Iohara-Miki algebra (DIM). DIM has S-duality symmetry, known as Miki automorphism which defines the transformation of generators. In this note, we introduce the second set of the fermionic basis (S-dual basis) which implement the duality transformation. It may be interpreted as the Fourier dual of the standard basis, and the inner product between the standard and the S-dual ones is proportional to the Hopf link invariant. We also rewrite the general topological vertex in the form of Awata-Feigin-Shiraishi intertwiner and show that it becomes more symmetric for the duality transformation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.04766

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of Lie (super)algebras to physics, etc. (17B81) Infinite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics, including Virasoro, Kac-Moody, (W)-algebras and other current algebras and their representations (81R10) Fermionic systems in quantum theory (81V74)

Cited In (8)

• On Bethe equations of 2d conformal field theory
• Intertwining operator and integrable hierarchies from topological strings
• A \((q, t)\)-deformation of the 2d Toda integrable hierarchy
• ABCD of qq-characters
• A slow review of the AGT correspondence
• Argyres-Douglas theories, S-duality and AGT correspondence
• Quantum W1+∞ subalgebras of BCD type and symmetric polynomials
• 5d AGT correspondence of supergroup gauge theories from quantum toroidal \(\mathfrak{gl}_1\)

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