Construction of artificial point sources for a linear wave equation in unknown medium

DOI10.1137/20M136904XMaRDI QIDQ5158374zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. S. Kirpichnikova, Jussi Korpela, Lauri Oksanen, M. Lassas

Publication date 22 October 2021

Published in SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.10371

zbMATH Keywords

Dirichlet-to-Neumann mapfocusing of wavesinverse problems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with control and optimization (35Q93) PDEs on manifolds (35R01) Inverse problems for PDEs (35R30) Controllability (93B05)

Abstract: We study the wave equation on a bounded domain of $mathbb{R}^m$ and on a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with boundary. We assume that the coefficients of the wave equation are unknown but that we are given the hyperbolic Neumann-to-Dirichlet map $Lambda$ that corresponds to the physical measurements on the boundary. Using the knowledge of $Lambda$ we construct a sequence of Neumann boundary values so that at a time $T$ the corresponding waves converge to zero while the time derivative of the waves converge to a delta distribution. Such waves are called an artificial point source. The convergence of the wave takes place in the function spaces naturally related to the energy of the wave. We apply the results for inverse problems and demonstrate the focusing of the waves numerically in the 1-dimensional case.

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Cited in

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• Focusing waves in unknown media by modified time reversal iteration

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