Unbounded norm topology in Banach lattices

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2017.01.041MaRDI QIDQ517951zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. A. A. Marabeh, Marko Kandić, Vladimir G. Troitsky

Publication date 28 March 2017

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.05489

Banach lattice un-convergence un-topology unbounded norm topology

Banach lattices (46B42) Linear operators defined by compactness properties (47B07) Linear operators on ordered spaces (47B60)

Abstract: A net

(x_{a} l p h a)

in a Banach lattice

X

is said to un-converge to a vector

x

if

for every

u i n X_{+}

. In this paper, we investigate un-topology, i.e., the topology that corresponds to un-convergence. We show that un-topology agrees with the norm topology iff

X

has a strong unit. Un-topology is metrizable iff

X

has a quasi-interior point. Suppose that

X

is order continuous, then un-topology is locally convex iff

X

is atomic. An order continuous Banach lattice

X

is a KB-space iff its closed unit ball

B_{X}

is un-complete. For a Banach lattice

X

,

B_{X}

is un-compact iff

X

is an atomic KB-space. We also study un-compact operators and the relationship between un-convergence and weak*-convergence.

Review text

The unbounded norm topology (abbreviated, un-topology) associated to a Banach lattice \(E\) is defined via the un-convergence of nets. Precisely, a net \((x_{a})_{\alpha}\) is said to un-converge to a vector \(x\) if \(\left\| |x_{\alpha}-x|\wedge u\right\| \rightarrow0\) for every \(u\in E_{+}\). It is proved that the un-topology is metrizable if and only if \(E_+\) has a quasi-interior point; if \(e\) is a quasi-interior point, then \(d(x,y)=\left\| \left| x-y\right| \wedge e\right\| \) is a metric for the un-topology. The un-topology agrees with the norm topology if and only if \(E\) has a strong unit. If \(E\) is an order continuous Banach lattice, then the un-topology on \(E\) is locally convex if and only if \(E\) is atomic. In general, the whole space is not un-complete, but every bounded convex and closed subset of a reflexive Banach lattice (in particular, of any \(L^{p}\)-space with \(1< p<\infty)\) is un-complete. The closed unit ball of a Banach lattice \(E\) is un-compact if and only if \(E\) is an atomic KB-space. The paper also includes results describing the connection between un-convergence and weak\(^{\ast} \)-convergence (as well as several useful remarks concerning the un-compact operators).

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