Pure point/continuous decomposition of translation-bounded measures and diffraction

DOI10.1017/ETDS.2018.38zbMATH Open1436.37003arXiv1510.06381OpenAlexW2963682371MaRDI QIDQ5207980FDOQ5207980

Authors: Jean-Baptiste Aujouge 

Publication date: 14 January 2020

Published in: Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this work we consider translation-bounded measures over a locally compact Abelian group $mathbbG$, with particular interest for their so-called diffraction. Given such a measure $Lambda$, its diffraction $widehatgamma$ is another measure on the Pontryagin dual $widehatmathbbG$, whose decomposition into the sum $widehatgamma=widehat{gamma}_{mathrmp}+widehat{gamma}_{mathrmc}$ of its atomic and continuous parts is central in diffraction theory. The problem we address here is whether the above decomposition of $widehatgamma$ lifts to $Lambda$ itself, that is to say, whether there exists a decomposition $Lambda=Lambd{a}_{mathrmp}+Lambd{a}_{mathrmc}$, where $Lambd{a}_{mathrmp}$ and $Lambd{a}_{mathrmc}$ are translation-bounded measures having diffraction $widehat{gamma}_{mathrmp}$ and $widehat{gamma}_{mathrmc}$ respectively. Our main result here is the almost sure existence, in a sense to be made precise, of such a decomposition. It will also be proved that a certain uniqueness property holds for the above decomposition. Next we will be interested in the situation where translation-bounded measures are weighted Meyer sets. In this context, it will be shown that the decomposition, whether it exists, also consists of weighted Meyer sets. We complete this work by discussing a natural generalization of the considered problem.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.06381

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zbMATH Keywords

Meyer setsPontryagin dualtranslation-bounded measures

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General groups of measure-preserving transformations and dynamical systems (37A15) Algebraic ergodic theory, cocycles, orbit equivalence, ergodic equivalence relations (37A20) General groups of measure-preserving transformations (28D15) Ergodic theory on groups (22D40)

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Cited In (9)

• Eberlein decomposition for PV inflation systems
• Diffraction of return time measures
• Positive Definite Measures with Discrete Fourier Transform and Pure Point Diffraction
• Fourier transformable measures with weak Meyer set support and their lift to the cut-and-project scheme
• On weakly almost periodic measures
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• Diffraction theory and almost periodic distributions
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