Virtual links which are equivalent as twisted links

DOI10.1090/PROC/14899MaRDI QIDQ5221369zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Naoko Kamada, Seiichi Kamada

Publication date 25 March 2020

Published in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.06198

zbMATH Keywords

twisted linksvirtual links

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Generalized knots (virtual knots, welded knots, quandles, etc.) (57K12)

Abstract: A virtual link is a generalization of a classical link that is defined as an equivalence class of certain diagrams, called virtual link diagrams. It is further generalized to a twisted link. Twisted links are in one-to-one correspondence with stable equivalence classes of links in oriented thickenings of (possibly non-orientable) closed surfaces. By definition, equivalent virtual links are also equivalent as twisted links. In this paper, we discuss when two virtual links are equivalent as twisted links, and give a necessary and sufficient condition for this to be the case.

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Cites work

• ABSTRACT LINK DIAGRAMS AND VIRTUAL KNOTS
• An invitation to knot theory: virtual and classical
• Double coverings of twisted links
• Finite-type invariants of classical and virtual knots
• STABLE EQUIVALENCE OF KNOTS ON SURFACES AND VIRTUAL KNOT COBORDISMS
• Twisted link theory
• Virtual knot theory
• Virtual knots. The state of the art
• What is a virtual link?

Cited in

(8)

• A geometric invariant of virtual \(n\)-links
• A table of twisted knots with crossing number 3
• Virtual links with normal diagrams
• Unknotting twisted knots with Gauss diagram forbidden moves
• Twisted braids
• One conjecture on cut points of virtual links and the arrow polynomial of twisted links
• Invariants of virtual links and twisted links using affine indices
• Singular twisted links and singular twisted virtual braids

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