Unique fiber sum decomposability of genus 2 Lefschetz fibrations

DOI10.1016/J.TOPOL.2017.02.068MaRDI QIDQ524324zbMATHOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Jun Yong Park

Publication date 2 May 2017

Published in Topology and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.04041

zbMATH Keywords

Lefschetz fibrationmapping class grouprational blowdownsymplectic 4-manifoldfiber sum decomposabilitylantern relation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symplectic and contact topology in high or arbitrary dimension (57R17) Differentiable structures in differential topology (57R55)

Abstract: By applying the lantern relation substitutions to the positive relation of the genus two Lefschetz fibration over $mathbb{S}^2$. We show that $$ can be rationally blown down along seven disjoint copies of the configuration $C_2$. We compute the Seiberg-Witten invariant of the resulting symplectic 4-manifolds, and show that they are symplectically minimal. We also investigate how these exotic smooth 4-manifolds constructed via lantern relation substitution method are fiber sum decomposable. Furthermore by considering all the possible decompositions for each of our decomposable exotic examples, we will find out that there is a uniquely decomposing genus 2 Lefschetz fibration which is not a self sum of the same fibration up to diffeomorphism on the indecomposable summands.

Recommendations

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Cited in

(8)

• On sections of genus two Lefschetz fibrations
• Indecomposability of certain Lefschetz fibrations
• Lantern relations and rational blowdowns
• Genus-3 Lefschetz fibrations and exotic 4-manifolds with \(b_2^+=3\)
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• The existence of an indecomposable minimal genus two Lefschetz fibration
• Small Lefschetz fibrations and exotic 4-manifolds
• Lantern substitution and new symplectic 4-manifolds with \(b_2^{+} = 3\)

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